Church - Contemporary Issues

How Should Christians Approach Election Day?

By Dr. Paul M. Elliott
We must be good citizens, but we cannot protect or expand Christ's cause by political and social activism.

From the TeachingtheWord Bible Knowledgebase

Introduction & Disclaimer

As Christians in American and other nations approach upcoming elections, we thought it would be appropriate to re-publish an article we shared with our readers several years ago, "Politics, Activism, and the Gospel," by Dr. John MacArthur.

We at TeachingTheWord don't always agree with Dr. MacArthur. For example, we believe that he overstates the necessity of Christian discipleship to the point of making it appear to be a requirement for salvation. He states that a person must both be willing to be a disciple of Jesus Christ and believe on His finished work in order to be saved. We believe this goes dangerously far in the direction of a faith-plus-works false gospel, despite Dr. MacArthur's protests that this is not his intention. Like Martin Luther, we would rather risk being viewed by some as antinomians - for the sake of proclaiming the Gospel of justification by grace alone, through faith alone, in Christ alone - than appear as legalists because we add one iota of works to Christ. We must be careful to state what Scripture teaches: that discipleship is the fruit of salvation, not in any sense the instrument of it or a requirement for it. See our doctrinal statement for further discussion.

Despite these disagreements, we do believe that Dr. MacArthur's article reproduced below is very pertinent as Christians approach election day. While Christians most certainly have civic obligations in the public square, we must approach those obligations with a Biblical attitude, and we believe he has stated it especially well.

Politics, Activism, and the Gospel
by John MacArthur, October 19th, 2008

With the nation focused on the November elections, we thought a post on politics might be appropriate. The point of this article is not that we should abstain from any participation in the political process, but rather that we must keep our priorities straight as Christians. After all, the gospel, not politics, is the only true solution to our nation's moral crisis.
 

We can't protect or expand the cause of Christ by human political and social activism, no matter how great or sincere the efforts. Ours is a spiritual battle waged against worldly ideologies and dogmas arrayed against God, and we achieve victory over them only with the weapon of Scripture. The apostle Paul writes: "For though we walk in the flesh, we do not war according to the flesh. For the weapons of our warfare are not carnal but mighty in God for pulling down strongholds, casting down arguments and every high thing that exalts itself against the knowledge of God, bringing every thought into captivity to the obedience of Christ" (2 Cor. 10:3-5).
 

We must reject all that is ungodly and false and never compromise God's standards of righteousness. We can do that in part by desiring the improvement of society's moral standards and by approving of measures that would conform government more toward righteousness. We do grieve over the rampant indecency, vulgarity, lack of courtesy and respect for others, deceitfulness, self-indulgent materialism, and violence that is corroding society. But in our efforts to support what is good and wholesome, reject what is evil and corrupt, and make a profoundly positive impact on our culture, we must use God's methods and maintain scriptural priorities.
 

God is not calling us to wage a culture war that would seek to transform our countries into "Christian nations." To devote all, or even most, of our time, energy, money, and strategy to putting a facade of morality on the world or over our governmental and political institutions is to badly misunderstand our roles as Christians in a spiritually lost world.
 

God has above all else called the church to bring sinful people to salvation through Jesus Christ. Even as the apostle Paul described his mission to unbelievers, so it is the primary task of all Christians to reach out to the lost "to open their eyes, in order to turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan to God, that they may receive forgiveness of sins and an inheritance among those who are sanctified by faith in Me [Christ]" (Acts 26:18; cf. Ex. 19:6; 1 Pet. 2:5, 9).
 

If we do not evangelize the lost and make disciples of new converts, nothing else we do for people - no matter how beneficial it seems - is of any eternal consequence. Whether a person is an atheist or a theist, a criminal or a model citizen, sexually promiscuous and perverse or strictly moral and virtuous, a greedy materialist or a gracious philanthropist - if he does not have a saving relationship to Christ, he is going to hell. It makes no difference if an unsaved person is for or against abortion, a political liberal or a conservative, a prostitute or a police officer, he will spend eternity apart from God unless he repents and believes the gospel.
 

When the church takes a stance that emphasizes political activism and social moralizing, it always diverts energy and resources away from evangelization. Such an antagonistic position toward the established secular culture invariably leads believers to feel hostile not only to unsaved government leaders with whom they disagree, but also antagonistic toward the unsaved residents of that culture - neighbors and fellow citizens they ought to love, pray for, and share the gospel with. To me it is unthinkable that we become enemies of the very people we seek to win to Christ, our potential brothers and sisters in the Lord.
 

Author John Seel pens words that apply in principle to Christians everywhere and summarize well the believer's perspective on political involvement:

A politicized faith not only blurs our priorities, but weakens our loyalties. Our primary citizenship is not on earth but in heaven. . Though few evangelicals would deny this truth in theory, the language of our spiritual citizenship frequently gets wrapped in the red, white and blue. Rather than acting as resident aliens of a heavenly kingdom, too often we sound [and act] like resident apologists for a Christian America. . Unless we reject the false reliance on the illusion of Christian America, evangelicalism will continue to distort the gospel and thwart a genuine biblical identity...

American evangelicalism is now covered by layers and layers of historically shaped attitudes that obscure our original biblical core. (The Evangelical Pulpit [Grand Rapids: Baker, 1993], 106-7)

By means of faithful preaching and godly living, believers are to be the conscience of whatever nation they reside in. You can confront the culture not with the political and social activism of man's wisdom, but with the spiritual power of God's Word. Using temporal methods to promote legislative and judicial change, and resorting to external efforts of lobbying and intimidation to achieve some sort of "Christian morality" in society is not our calling - and has no eternal value. Only the gospel rescues sinners from sin, death, and hell.

This article appeared October 26, 2008 on the website
http://todaysgracegem.blogspot.com/2008/10/christians-and-politics.html

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